Finishing and testing the driver

This commit is contained in:
Reid 'arrdem' McKenzie 2021-11-05 11:47:17 -06:00
parent a74c715041
commit 37cf353ff5
2 changed files with 335 additions and 46 deletions

View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
"""An I2C driver for the ClusterCTRL/ClusterHAT device(s)."""
"""An I2C driver for the ClusterCTRL/ClusterHAT family of device(s)."""
from enum import Enum
from itertools import chain, repeat
@ -10,8 +10,14 @@ from typing import NamedTuple, Union
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Variable source import "smbus"
# - smbus can come from i2c-dev (host package, c ext.)
# - smbus2 is a PyPi hosted pure Python implementation
#
# In order to support reasonable packaging and deployment, we want to prefer
# smbus and fall back to smbus2 if it isn't available.
smbus = None
if not smbus:
try:
import smbus
@ -51,11 +57,12 @@ I2C_ADDRESS = 0x20
class BoardType(Enum):
DA = 0x00 # Unknown, presunably a prototype
SINGLE = 0x01 # Do the 'single' and 'triple' really use the same board ID?
TRIPLE = 0x01 # ???
PHAT = 0x02 # The ClusterHAT boards
CTRL = 0x02 # The ClusterCTRL boards
A6 = 0x03 # https://clusterctrl.com/p/aplus6
STACK = 0x04 # https://shop.pimoroni.com/products/clusterctrl-stack
SINGLE = 0x01 # Do the 'single' and 'triple' really use the same board ID?
TRIPLE = 0x01
PHAT = 0x02
class Status(Enum):
@ -113,12 +120,12 @@ class Cmd(Enum):
GET_USTATUS = 0x14 # Get Px USBBOOT status (data0=x)
SET_ORDER = 0x15 # Set order (data0=order)
SAVE = 0xF0 # Save current PWR/P1-LED/P2-LED/P1/P2/Order/Mode to EEPROM
SAVEDEFAULTS = 0xF1 # Save factory defaults
SAVE_DEFAULTS = 0xF1 # Save factory defaults
GET_DATA = 0xF2 # Get DATA (Temps/ADC/etc.)
SAVE_ORDER = 0xF3 # Save order to EEPROM
SAVE_USBBOOT = 0xF4 # Save usbboot status to EEPROM
SAVE_POS = 0xF5 # Save Power On State to EEPROM
SAVE_LED = 0xF6 # Save LED to EEPROM
SAVE_LEDS = 0xF6 # Save LED to EEPROM
NOP = 0x90 # Do nothing
@ -133,21 +140,25 @@ class Data(Enum):
FANSTATUS = 0x04 # Read fan status
class PiID(NamedTuple):
"""Represent Pi IDs as something somewhat unique; a CTRL/HAT id and the Pi ID.
class PiRef(NamedTuple):
"""An ID for a specific Pi/PiZero controlled by a Cluster{CTRL,HAT}.
These IDs are expected to be unique at the host level; not at the cluster level.
"""
ctrl_id: int
controller_id: int
pi_id: int
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<PiID {self.ctrl_id:03d}-{self.pi_id:02d}>"
return f"<PiRef {self.controller_id:d}-{self.pi_id:d}>"
class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def __init__(self, bus: smbus2.SMBus, address: int = I2C_ADDRESS, delay: int = 0, clear = False):
def __init__(self,
bus: smbus.SMBus,
address: int = I2C_ADDRESS,
delay: int = 0,
clear: bool = False):
"""Initialize a ClusterCTRL/ClusterHAT driver instance for a given bus device."""
self._bus = bus
self._address = address
@ -160,8 +171,11 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
except:
raise ValueError("Cannot communicate with a ClusterCTRL/ClusterHAT on the given bus")
self._post_init()
def _post_init(self):
# This is a firmware default value indicating an uninitialized board.
# Randomize it if present.
# Randomize it if present and the user hasn't told us not to.
if self.get_order() == 20:
v = 20
r = SystemRandom()
@ -231,32 +245,42 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
# Return the (mostly) meaningful return code
return self._read(Reg.DATA0)
def _id(self, id: PiID) -> int:
"""Validate a logical ID and convert it to a numeric one."""
assert self.min_pi <= id <= self.max_pi
assert self.get_order() == id.ctrl_id
return id.pi_id
def _id(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]) -> int:
"""Validate a user-provided ID and convert it to a numeric one."""
if isinstance(id, PiRef):
# Yes this is backwards, but its' most convenient for sharing validation
assert self.get_order() == id.controller_id
id = id.pi_id
elif isinstance(id, int):
pass
else:
raise ValueError(f"Expected an int or PiRef, got {type(id)}")
maxpi = self._read(Reg.MAXPI)
if 0 <= id <= maxpi:
return id
else:
raise ValueError("Expected an id in [0,{maxpi:d}], got {id:d}")
@property
def min_pi(self):
"""Get the minimum supported Pi ID on this controller."""
return PiID(self.get_order(), 1)
return PiRef(self.get_order(), 1)
@property
@once
def max_pi(self):
"""Get the maximum supported Pi ID on this controller."""
return PiID(self.get_order(), self._read(Reg.MAXPI))
return PiRef(self.get_order(), self._read(Reg.MAXPI))
@property
def pi_ids(self):
def pis(self):
"""Iterate over the IDs of Pis which could be connected to this controller."""
order = self.get_order()
for i in range(1, 6):
yield PiID(order, i)
maxpi = self._read(Reg.MAXPI)
for i in range(1, maxpi + 1):
yield PiRef(order, i)
@property
def type(self) -> BoardType:
@ -287,7 +311,7 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def eeprom_reset(self):
"""Reset EEPROM to factory/firmware default value(s)."""
return self._call(Cmd.SAVEDEFAULTS)
return self._call(Cmd.SAVE_DEFAULTS)
def eeprom_save_powerstate(self):
"""Persist the current power state to EEPROM."""
@ -297,7 +321,7 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def eeprom_save_leds(self):
"""Persist the current LED state to EEPROM."""
return self._call(Cmd.SAVE_LED)
return self._call(Cmd.SAVE_LEDS)
def eeprom_save_order(self):
"""Persist the current order value to EEPROM."""
@ -307,7 +331,7 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def eeprom_save_usbboot(self):
"""Persist USB booting settings to EEPROM."""
return self._call(Cmd.SAVEUSBBOOT)
return self._call(Cmd.SAVE_USBBOOT)
####################################################################################################
# USB hub management
@ -320,11 +344,11 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def hub_off(self):
"""Turn off the USB hub."""
return self._call(Cmd.HUB_ON)
return self._call(Cmd.HUB_OFF)
# FIXME: Is hub_status unsupported in the firmware?
def reset_hub(self, delay: int = 0):
def hub_reset(self, delay: int = 0):
"""[Power] cycle the Controller hub for `delay` x 10ms."""
return self._call(Cmd.HUB_CYCLE, delay)
@ -332,19 +356,19 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
####################################################################################################
# Power management
####################################################################################################
def power_on(self, id: PiID):
def power_on(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Power on a given slot by ID."""
id = self._id(id)
return self._call(Cmd.ON, id)
def power_off(self, id: PiID):
def power_off(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Power off a given slot by ID."""
id = self._id(id)
return self._call(Cmd.OFF, id)
def power_status(self, id: PiID):
def power_status(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Read the status of a given slot by ID."""
id = self._id(id)
@ -353,14 +377,13 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def power_all_on(self):
"""Power on all slots in this Controller."""
for id in self.pi_ids:
if not self.power_status(id):
self.power_on(id)
for id in self.pis():
self.power_on(id)
def power_all_off(self):
"""Power off all slots in this Controller."""
for id in self.pi_ids:
for id in self.pis():
self.power_off(id)
####################################################################################################
@ -412,19 +435,19 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
####################################################################################################
# USB booting
####################################################################################################
def usbboot_on(self, id: PiID):
def usbboot_on(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Enable USB booting for the given Pi."""
id = self._id(id)
return self._call(Cmd.USBBOOT_EN, id)
def usbboot_off(self, id: PiID):
def usbboot_off(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Disable USB booting for the given Pi."""
id = self._id(id)
return self._call(Cmd.USBBOOT_DIS, id)
def usbboot_status(self, id: PiID):
def usbboot_status(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Get the current USB booting status for the given Pi."""
id = self._id(id)
@ -442,9 +465,8 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
def adc_ids(self):
return range(1, self.max_adc + 1)
def read_adc(self, id: PiID):
id = self._id(id)
self._call(Cmd.GET_DATA, Data.ADC_READ.value, id)
def read_adc(self, adc_id: int):
self._call(Cmd.GET_DATA, Data.ADC_READ.value, adc_id)
# Now this is screwy.
# DATA0 gets set to 0 or 1, indicating the voldage type
# DATA1 and DATA2 are a 16bi number that need to be reassembled.
@ -474,14 +496,16 @@ class ClusterCTRLv2Driver(object):
####################################################################################################
# Operations with inconsistent platform support
####################################################################################################
def led_on(self, id: PiID):
def led_on(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Turn on an LED by ID."""
id = self._id(id)
return self._call(Cmd.LED_EN, id)
def led_off(self, id: PiID):
def led_off(self, id: Union[PiRef, int]):
"""Turn off an LED by ID."""
id = self._id(id)
return self._call(Cmd.LED_DIS, id)
# FIXME: LED status?

View file

@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
"""Tests covering the v2 ClusterCTRL driver."""
from clusterctrl.driver import (
BoardType,
ClusterCTRLv2Driver,
Cmd,
Data,
Reg,
)
import pytest
class MockSMBus(object):
"""An object that looks like smbus[2].SMBus.
This object builds an append/mock log of all i2c calls performed, allowing a
user to assert that a specific sequence of reads and writes was issued.
"""
def __init__(self, regs={}):
self._log = []
self._regs = regs
self._retvals = []
def read_byte_data(self, bus_addr, memory_addr) -> int:
self._log.append(["read", bus_addr, memory_addr])
return self._regs[memory_addr]
def write_byte_data(self, bus_addr, memory_addr, value) -> None:
self._regs[memory_addr] = value
self._log.append(["write", bus_addr, memory_addr, value])
# Minimum viable call/return mocking
if memory_addr == Reg.CMD.value:
# Clear data registers after a "call"
for r in range(Reg.DATA7.value, Reg.CMD.value):
self._regs[r] = 0
if self._retvals:
self._regs[Reg.DATA0.value] = self._retvals.pop()
def read_block_data(self, bus_addr, memory_addr, block_size) -> int:
raise NotImplemented
@pytest.fixture
def bus():
"""An SMBus-alike object."""
regs = {x: 0 for x in range(0, 16)}
regs[Reg.ORDER.value] = 13 # (un)lucky 13
regs[Reg.VERSION.value] = 2
regs[Reg.MAXPI.value] = 5
return MockSMBus(regs)
@pytest.fixture
def driver(bus):
"""The driver under test atop a mocked bus."""
driver = ClusterCTRLv2Driver(bus)
bus._log.clear() # The driver has startup behavior, so flush the log
return driver
def sublist(l1, l2):
"""Naive but adequate sublist testing."""
for i in range(len(l1)):
if l1[i] == l2[0]:
for j in range(len(l2)):
try:
if l1[i + j] != l2[j]:
break
except IndexError:
break
else:
return True
return False
def assert_log(bus, log):
def simplify(e):
if hasattr(e, "value"):
return e.value
else:
return e
log = [[simplify(e) for e in cmd] for cmd in log]
assert sublist(bus._log, log), "\n".join(
["Failed to find expected sublog", "log:"] + [f"- {e}" for e in bus._log] + ["expected:"] + [f"- {e}" for e in log]
)
def test_get_order(bus, driver):
"""Check that get_order sends the appropriate command sequence."""
assert driver.get_order() == 13
assert_log(bus,
[["read", 0x20, Reg.ORDER]])
def test_set_order(bus, driver):
"""Check that set_order sends the appropriate command sequence."""
driver.set_order(14)
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, 14],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SET_ORDER]])
def test_type(bus, driver):
assert isinstance(driver.type, BoardType)
assert_log(bus,
[["read", 0x20, Reg.TYPE]])
def test_version(bus, driver):
assert driver.fw_version
# Invoke "read version"
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, Data.VERSION],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.GET_DATA]])
# Read the two relevant registers
assert_log(bus,
[["read", 0x20, Reg.DATA1],
["read", 0x20, Reg.DATA0]])
def test_reset(bus, driver):
driver.reset_all()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.RESET]])
def test_eeprom_save_all(bus, driver):
driver.eeprom_save_all()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SAVE]])
def test_eeprom_reset(bus, driver):
driver.eeprom_reset()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SAVE_DEFAULTS]])
def test_eeprom_save_powerstate(bus, driver):
driver.eeprom_save_powerstate()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SAVE_POS]])
def test_eeprom_save_leds(bus, driver):
driver.eeprom_save_leds()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SAVE_LEDS]])
def test_eeprom_save_order(bus, driver):
driver.eeprom_save_order()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SAVE_ORDER]])
def test_eeprom_save_ussbboot(bus, driver):
driver.eeprom_save_usbboot()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SAVE_USBBOOT]])
def test_hub_on(bus, driver):
driver.hub_on()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.HUB_ON]])
def test_hub_off(bus, driver):
driver.hub_off()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.HUB_OFF]])
def test_hub_reset(bus, driver):
driver.hub_reset()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.HUB_CYCLE]])
def test_power_status(bus, driver):
bus._retvals.append(1) # Set a mocked return code.
assert driver.power_status(1) == 1
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, 1],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.GET_PSTATUS]])
def test_pis(bus, driver):
assert len(list(driver.pis())) == 5
def test_power_all_on(bus, driver):
driver.power_all_on()
for pi in driver.pis():
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, pi.pi_id],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.ON]])
def test_power_all_off(bus, driver):
driver.power_all_off()
for pi in driver.pis():
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, pi.pi_id],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.OFF]])
def test_alert_on(bus, driver):
driver.alert_on()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.ALERT_ON]])
def test_alert_off(bus, driver):
driver.alert_off()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.ALERT_OFF]])
def test_fan_on(bus, driver):
driver.fan_on()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, 1],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.FAN]])
def test_fan_off(bus, driver):
driver.fan_off()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, 0],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.FAN]])
def test_fan_status(bus, driver):
driver.fan_status()
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, Data.FANSTATUS],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.GET_DATA]])
def test_get_order(bus, driver):
driver.get_order()
assert_log(bus,
[["read", 0x20, Reg.ORDER]])
def test_set_order(bus, driver):
driver.set_order(253)
assert_log(bus,
[["write", 0x20, Reg.DATA0, 253],
["write", 0x20, Reg.CMD, Cmd.SET_ORDER]])